The history of the monastery
From the entire temple architecture complex
only the St. John the Theologian Cathedral and bell tower
was kept intact to our time. The churches of the Archangel
Michael and the Mother of God Apparition and walls with
towels – all these buildings were restored from the drawings,
photos, archeological digs, archive documents found by specialists
of the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Mordovia.
In 1941 the government of Mordovia wanted to dislocate a
rifle regiment at the monastery territory, then – evacuee
garment factory and later - industrial complex. In 1946
the St John the Theologian temple was given back to the
believers, but in 1961 the temple was closed again. Since
1969 long lasting restoration workings began in the village
Macarovka. They lasted to the middle of 80s. in 1987 the
inhabitants of Macarovka, with the help of believers from
the villages Lukhovka, Kulikovka and Soldatovskoe and after
the request of Holy Patriarch Pimen (1990) got back the
St John the Theologian temple and bell tower and began carrying
out public worships. The archpriest Georgiy Sakovich had
been appointed superior of the St John the Theologian temple.
In 1991 Znamenskaya church was given back to the newly established
Saransk eparchy and in 1996 the Archangel Michael church
was given back too. The reconstructed house of landowners
Polyanskiy family was convert into Archbishop summer residence.
Thus, within 10 years the monastery and its territory passed
to its real owner – to the Orthodox believers.
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| Varsanophiy,
The Archbishop of Saransk and Mordovia
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In 1994 there was turned a new page of the long history
of Macarovskiy pogost. After the Patriarch of Moscow and
All Russia Alexiy II blessing and on the decision of His
Eminence Varsonofiy – the Archbishop Saranskiy and Mordovskiy
in Macarov, St. John Theologian Macarovskiy Monastery
was opened.
The Protoiereus Maxim Chebotarev (monastic name – Vladimir)
became the Father monastic superior of the cloister. Several
hard years of formation passed and since January 2001
the monastery was headed by hegumen Lazar, as archimandrite
Vladimir was taken seriously ill. Hegumen
Lazar (Gurkin) was known in Mordovia for reconstruction
of famous Chufarovskiy monastery. Within a year the experienced
hieromonachs of different ages wishing to serve to God
had been gathering around hegumen Lazar. They came from
several monasteries of Mordovia.
On August, 3 2000 His Holiness Patriarch of Moscow and All
Russia Alexiy II visited Macarovskiy monastery within the
bounds of his visit to Mordovia. He looked over the complex
of temples and gave his Primatial blessing to the brethren
from the amvon in response to the welcoming speech of the
Father monastic superior Archimandrite Vladimir (Chebotarev),
then His Holiness the authorities of Mordovia took part
in the reception in the residence of Archbishop Varsonofiy.
The main event in monastery’s life happened after the visit
of His Holiness. It was the dedication of the Archangel
Mikhail winter church on November, 21 2002. The temple,
left by the museum workers in an awful state, was restored
in a year with the financial support of benefactors (let
God enter their names in the Book of Life). A special gladness
for the brethren and local inhabitants turned to be that
the temple was given back to the Church on its 300 years
anniversary. Now services are carried out there daily.
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| The
brethren housing buildings.
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In 2002 there was drafted the plan of full monastery
complex with refectory, hegumen and administration buildings.
The erection of the well-equipped two-stored brethren
housing complex was finished to the autumn of 2003; the
territory of the monastery was surrounded with high stone
wall, besides the dome and upper part of St. John Theologian
temple was also restored.
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| The
monastery refectory |
Within summer of 2004 with the pains
of Archbp. Varsonofiy and with the financial help of the
Government of the Republic of Mordovia and its head N.I.
Merkushin the temple fronts were restored and roofing
on the territory of the monastery’s temple complex was
changed as well. All inside finishing works in the temple
of the Icon of the Mother of God “The Holy Sign” will
be completed to the autumn of 2004. In 2006 the monastery
brethren plans to build a pilgrims hotel.
The distinguishing feature of our monastery is a strict
follow to the patronal rule at public worships. The monastery
priests carry out all sacraments necessary for local people
properly and in accordance with the Rule. And their pastor
word helps all people wishing to find solutions of their
spiritual life problems. On Sunday mornings they serve
a public prayer with akathistos and blessing of water
in the face of the Mother of God icon “The
Inexhaustible Cup”. This public prayer is about people
suffering from drunkenness and drug addiction.
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| The
hegumen Theophanes (Dankov), having taken vows of
great schema. |
This time the monastery brethren consists of 20 people and
a few novices have been passing through the probation. Besides
hegumen Lasar, another well-known brother in the monastery
is Archimandrite Pitirim (Pereghudov), having taken vows
of great schema. This the strict monastery Elder is the
foster child of the Holy Dormition Lavra of Pochayevsk.
The hegumen Theophanes (Dankov), having taken vows of great
schema too, and he is the Spiritual Father of the monastery.
The deed he carries out is spiritual feeding of the brethren
and numerous pilgrims coming to him from all over Russia.
As the monastery life develops, the St. John the Theologian
Monastery of Macarovka, being under heaven protection
of Apostle St. John the Theologian, with the help of God
will play more and more important role in spiritual life
if the capitol of Mordovia, and especially in the field
of missionary and enlightener anti-sect activity.
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