The towers and the walls

The corner towers and the walls were erected, probably,
at the same time as the St. John the Theologian church
was built.
The total length of the walls of the Macarovka ensemble
equals 270 meters and its height is 2,5 meters. The construction
represents the posts with the spaces solidly tightened
and covered with the two-side roofing. In the northern
wall near the church of the Holy Sign there are small
arch gates having a triangular pediment. The two corner
towers have a cylindrical form and are placed on a high
plinth (its diameter is about 6 meters and the height
is 12 meters). They have small door and window openings
from the internal side and are covered with the hip-roof
(nowadays the roof is covered with the wooden ploughshare).
The walls fulfill the compositional function: they indicate
the border of the space composition and the towers fix
its corners. Due to the five vertical lines from the below
the five-cornered form of the pogost plan is read. The
towers of Macarovka monastery repeat in the reduced scale
the stoned fortress towers of the 16th century, what featured
the monastery architecture. The low wall doesn’t hide
the church volumes. Its clear line represents kind of
pedestal tearing the architecture away from the “wrong”
nature relief.
The wall and the towers were disassembled in 1930s and
restored in 1972.
|